|
Ismael Zambada García (born January 1, 1948),〔 also known as El Mayo Zambada, is a Mexican drug lord and one of the three Sinaloa Cartel leaders. He has served as the logistical coordinator for the Zambada-García faction of the Sinaloa Cartel which has assisted in the exporting of cocaine and heroin into Chicago and other U.S. cities by train, ship, jet and submarine. == Biography == A former farmer with extensive agricultural and botanical knowledge, Zambada began his criminal career by smuggling a few kilograms of drugs at the time, then increased his gang's production of heroin and marijuana while consolidating his position as a trafficker of Colombian cocaine. When drug lord Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo was arrested in 1989, his old organization broke up into two factions: the Tijuana Cartel led by his nephews, the Arellano Félix brothers, and the Sinaloa Cartel, run by former lieutenants Héctor Luis Palma Salazar, Adrián Gómez González, Ismael Zambada García, and Joaquín Guzmán Loera (''El Chapo''). By then, the three Sinaloa Cartel drug lords controlled the states of Sinaloa, Durango, Chihuahua, Sonora, Nuevo León, and Michoacán. Zambada is known to head the Sinaloa Cartel in partnership with Juan José "El Azul" Esparragoza Moreno and Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán. Zambada is one of Mexico's most enduring, powerful drug lords; he has had plastic surgery and disguises himself to move throughout Mexico.〔(''Did feds cut deal with Mexican kingpin's son?'' ) Michael Tarm. NBC News. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2013.〕 In 2006 the administration of President Felipe Calderon launched an offensive against Mexico’s drug trafficking networks.〔(''President to send more troops to northeastern Mexico.'' ) Retrieved 2 April 2013.〕 The Arellano Felix Organization (Tijuana Cartel), the largest and most sophisticated of the Mexican cartels at the time, received the brunt of the blows. Taking advantage of the pressure being placed on the Tijuana Cartel, rival drug bosses, most notably Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada García from the Sinaloa Cartel, began to encroach on strongholds in northwestern Mexico. By the spring of 2001, Zambada was embroiled in a full-scale gang war with the Tijuana Cartel. Zambada has historically worked closely with the Juárez Cartel and the Carrillo Fuentes family, while maintaining independent ties to Colombian cocaine suppliers. Zambada has been wanted by Mexico’s attorney general’s office since 1998, when it issued bounties totaling $2.8 million USD on him and five other leaders of the Juárez Cartel. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ismael Zambada García」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|